Creating Charts in Excel
You can create a chart in Excel using the data from an existing
Excel worksheet. However, before you create your chart, you
will need to do a little planning.
- Consider what type of chart you want to create. Excel
has 14 different chart types, but not all data is appropriate
for every chart.
- As you create your worksheet, consider what data you
want highlighted in your chart and try to build a worksheet
that allows you to easily copy that data into the chart.
- How do you want to present your chart? Do you want to
store the chart in Excel or as part of another Microsoft
application such as PowerPoint?
The more you plan ahead, the easier it will be for you to
create your chart.
Creating the Chart
Single Series
A series is simply the columns or rows of values that you
select to be plotted in the chart. In the example below, we
selected a single series, Bob's totals, to create our
chart.
- Build a worksheet that has rows and columns of information
that can be used in a chart.
- Select the range of cells containing the data you want
plotted in the chart.
If the data is not next to the text you want to use as chart
labels, use the Ctrl key to select the separate ranges.
The example below shows how you would select the cell ranges
for a pie chart that would show the number of each M &
M color in Bob's bag.
- Click on Insert > Chart, or click on the Chart Wizard
button.
- Select a Chart type in the Chart Wizard.
- Select a Chart sub-type. We selected a standard pie chart.
- Click on Next.
- The Chart Source Data dialog box will appear.
This dialog box shows a preview of the chart and demonstrates
what data is being used to create the chart. In this case,
the data range is cells B4 through G4.
- The Chart Source Data dialog box will appear.
- Click on Next.
- Select the Titles tab.
- Type in a name for your chart.
We chose Bob's M&M's.
- Click on the Legend tab.
This section lets you decide whether or not you want to
display your chart's legend. If you chose to display
the legend, it also allows you to chose where you want the
legend displayed. We chose NOT to display our legend.
- Click on the Data Labels tab.
This section allows you to choose how you want to have your
data labeled. We chose to show the values of each section
of our pie.
- Click on Next.
- Select where you want to place your sheet.
We chose to place our chart on a separate sheet and titled
that sheet "Bob's M&M's."
- Click on Finish.
- Excel will complete the chart and store it as a separate
sheet in your workbook.
- As a precaution, save your work.
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